鹹陽二三月,宮柳黃金枝。
綠幘誰家子,賣珠輕薄兒。
日暮醉酒歸,白馬驕且馳。
意氣人所仰,冶遊方及時。
子雲不曉事,晚獻長楊辭。
賦達身已老,草玄鬢若絲。
投閣良可歎,但為此輩嗤。
鹹陽二三月,宮柳黃金枝。
綠幘誰家子,賣珠輕薄兒。
日暮醉酒歸,白馬驕且馳。
意氣人所仰,冶遊方及時。
子雲不曉事,晚獻長楊辭。
賦達身已老,草玄鬢若絲。
投閣良可歎,但為此輩嗤。
咸陽城的二三月間,
宮柳垂下黃金般的枝條。
那個戴綠頭巾的是誰家子弟,
原是個販賣珍珠的輕薄兒郎。
日暮時分醉酒歸來,
騎著白馬驕縱又奔馳。
他的意氣風發為人所仰慕,
冶遊享樂正當時。
揚子云(揚雄)不通曉世務,
晚年才獻上《長楊賦》。
辭賦雖達但身已衰老,
埋頭著述《太玄》時鬢髮如絲。
投閣之舉實在可嘆,
卻只被這般輕薄之輩嗤笑。
In Xianyang, in second or third moon,
Palace willows wear golden twigs anew.
Who is that youth in the green cap, soon,
A pearl-seller, frivolous through and through?
At dusk, drunk with wine, he returns home,
On a white horse, proud and galloping fast.
His dashing spirit wins widespread foam,
In pleasure-seeking while the time will last.
Zi Yun knew not the ways of the world,
Too late he offered his “Changyang Ode”.
His rhapsody praised, but life unfurled
To age; his hair turned white, his path slowed.
His leap from the tower is sad to tell,
But earns him only these youngsters' scorn.
對比紈絝與學者,諷世風浮薄。
深刻揭示了文化認同在功利時代的脆弱與錯位。
通過咸陽貴族子弟的驕奢生活與揚雄的窮困遭遇對比,諷刺權貴輕浮、賢士不遇的社會現實。
賣珠 · 醉酒 · 投閣
本詩為五言古詩,押平聲韻。
東山書院編輯整理