君不見左輔白沙如白水,繚以周牆百餘裡。
龍媒昔是渥窪生,汗血今稱獻於此。
苑中騋牝三千匹,豐草青青寒不死。
食之豪健西域無,每歲攻駒冠邊鄙。
王有虎臣司苑門,入門天廄皆雲屯。
驌驦一骨獨當御,春秋二時歸至尊。
至尊內外馬盈億,伏櫪在坰空大存。
逸群絕足信殊傑,倜儻權奇難具論。
纍纍塠阜藏奔突,往往坡陀縱超越。
角壯飜同糜鹿遊,浮身簸蕩黿鼉窟。
泉出巨魚長比人,丹砂作尾黃金鱗。
豈知異物同精氣,雖未成龍亦有神。
君不見左輔白沙如白水,繚以周牆百餘裡。
龍媒昔是渥窪生,汗血今稱獻於此。
苑中騋牝三千匹,豐草青青寒不死。
食之豪健西域無,每歲攻駒冠邊鄙。
王有虎臣司苑門,入門天廄皆雲屯。
驌驦一骨獨當御,春秋二時歸至尊。
至尊內外馬盈億,伏櫪在坰空大存。
逸群絕足信殊傑,倜儻權奇難具論。
纍纍塠阜藏奔突,往往坡陀縱超越。
角壯飜同糜鹿遊,浮身簸蕩黿鼉窟。
泉出巨魚長比人,丹砂作尾黃金鱗。
豈知異物同精氣,雖未成龍亦有神。
您沒看見左輔之地的白沙如同白水,
被綿延百餘里的圍牆所環繞。
龍媒駿馬昔日是渥窪所生,
汗血寶馬如今被進獻到這裡。
苑中有母馬三千匹,
豐茂的青草嚴寒中也凍不死。
餵養得雄健豪壯西域沒有能比的,
每年訓練的馬駒在邊地稱雄。
君王有虎臣掌管苑門,
入門只見天廄中馬匹如雲屯集。
唯有驌驦這樣的駿骨獨備禦用,
春秋兩季進獻給至尊。
至尊的內外馬匹多得以億計,
伏在馬槽和郊野的徒然大量存養。
超群絕足之馬確實是特異傑出,
灑脫奇偉難以一一述說。
累累的土丘藏匿著奔突的馬群,
常常在山坡上縱情超越。
角力壯健翻騰如同麋鹿嬉遊,
浮身顛簸盪漾於黿鼉之窟。
泉水中湧出巨魚長如人形,
丹砂作尾黃金為鱗。
豈知異物也同享天地精氣,
雖未成龍也已具有神異。
Have you not seen the white sands of the left domain like white water,
Encircled by walls stretching over a hundred li.
The dragon-steeds were once born in Wowa,
Their sweat-blood is now offered here.
Three thousand mares fill the royal park,
Lush grass remains green, untouched by cold.
Fed so well, their vigor is unmatched in the Western Regions,
Each year, their foals excel along the frontier.
The king has fierce guards overseeing the park gates,
Entering, one sees heavenly stables clouded with steeds.
Only the Sushuang, bone of bones, is reserved for the royal ride,
In spring and autumn, it returns to the Supreme.
The Supreme's horses, inside and out, number in the hundreds of millions,
Yet many remain tethered in the wilds, vast but idle.
A steed surpassing all, truly exceptional,
Unconventional and wondrous, hard to fully describe.
Mound upon mound hides their sudden bursts of speed,
Often over slopes they freely leap.
In strength they rival deer at play,
Bodies floating, tossing through turtle-demon caves.
From springs emerge giant fish long as a man,
With cinnabar tails and scales of gold.
Who knew different creatures share the same vital essence,
Though not yet dragons, they too possess a spirit.
杜甫借沙苑皇家馬場諷資源錯配。
詩中資源囤積的治理失效,揭示了系統內耗的深層邏輯。
描繪沙苑皇家馬場的壯闊景象與駿馬神姿,暗含對人才埋沒的感慨。
龍媒 · 汗血 · 逸群絕足 · 異物同精氣
本詩為七言古詩,押平聲韻。
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