志士不得老,多为直气伤。
阮公终日哭,寿命固难长。
颜子既殂谢,孔门无辉光。
文星落奇曜,宝剑摧修铓。
常作金应石,忽为宫别商。
为尔吊琴瑟,断弦难再张。
偏毂不可转,只翼不可翔。
清尘无吹嘘,委地难飞扬。
此义古所重,此风今则亡。
自闻丧元宾,一日八九狂。
沈痛此丈夫,惊呼彼穹苍。
我有出俗韵,劳君疾恶肠。
知音既已矣,微言谁能彰。
旅葬无高坟,栽松不成行。
哀歌动寒日,赠泪沾晨霜。
神理本窅窅,今来更茫茫。
何以荡悲怀,万事付一觞。
志士不得老,多为直气伤。
阮公终日哭,寿命固难长。
颜子既殂谢,孔门无辉光。
文星落奇曜,宝剑摧修铓。
常作金应石,忽为宫别商。
为尔吊琴瑟,断弦难再张。
偏毂不可转,只翼不可翔。
清尘无吹嘘,委地难飞扬。
此义古所重,此风今则亡。
自闻丧元宾,一日八九狂。
沈痛此丈夫,惊呼彼穹苍。
我有出俗韵,劳君疾恶肠。
知音既已矣,微言谁能彰。
旅葬无高坟,栽松不成行。
哀歌动寒日,赠泪沾晨霜。
神理本窅窅,今来更茫茫。
何以荡悲怀,万事付一觞。
有志之士不得长寿,
多因刚直之气而损伤。
阮籍整日痛哭,
寿命本就难以久长。
颜回已经去世,
孔门失去了光辉。
文曲星陨落奇光,
宝剑摧折了锋刃。
常如金石相应和,
忽如宫商音律相别离。
为你哀悼琴瑟之谊,
琴弦已断难以再张。
车轮偏斜无法转动,
只翼孤单不能飞翔。
清尘没有风吹扬,
委落在地难以飘起。
这种道义古时被看重,
这种风气如今已消亡。
自从听闻元宾去世,
一日之内八九次癫狂。
沉痛哀悼这位大丈夫,
惊呼质问那苍天。
我有超脱世俗的志趣,
劳烦你疾恶如仇的心肠。
知音既然已经逝去,
微言大义谁能显扬?
客死他乡没有高坟,
栽种的松树不成行列。
哀歌感动了寒日,
临别泪水沾湿晨霜。
天道幽深本已难测,
如今看来更加渺茫。
用什么来涤荡悲伤的情怀?
将万事都付与这一杯酒中。
The upright man cannot grow old,
Often hurt by his own integrity.
Ruan Ji wept all day long,
His lifespan was indeed hard to prolong.
Yan Hui has already passed away,
The Confucian school lost its glorious ray.
The literary star fell, its strange light gone,
The precious sword's fine edge undone.
Often as metal answering stone,
Suddenly as palace note from shang tone.
For you I mourn the zither's plight,
Broken strings can never be drawn tight.
A tilted wheel cannot turn round,
A single wing cannot leave the ground.
Pure dust, with no breath to blow,
Falls to earth, unable to go.
This principle was valued in days of yore,
This custom now exists no more.
Since I heard of Yuanbin's death,
Eight or nine times daily I lose my breath.
Deep grief for this man of worth,
I cry out to heaven and earth.
I possess an unworldly tone,
You toiled with a heart that hates evil alone.
Since my confidant is no more,
Who can make my subtle words soar?
Buried abroad, no lofty mound,
Planted pines, no row is found.
Sad songs stir the cold sun's light,
Tears given soak the morning frost white.
Divine principle was ever profound,
Now it's even more boundless, unbound.
How to cleanse this sorrowful heart?
All things to a single cup I impart.
孟郊悼念同年进士李观。
诗中对知音陨落的哀恸,触及了精英认同断裂后的精神孤绝。
诗人哀悼志士李观早逝,痛惜正直之士难容于世,知音永绝之悲。
直气 · 寿难长 · 知音 · 哀歌 · 悲怀
本诗为五言古诗,押平声韵。
东山书院编辑整理