洛阳城东桃李花,飞来飞去落谁家。
洛阳女儿好颜色,坐见落花长叹息。
今年花落颜色改,明年花开复谁在。
已见松柏摧为薪,更闻桑田变成海。
古人无复洛城东,今人还对落花风。
年年岁岁花相似,岁岁年年人不同。
寄言全盛红颜子,应怜半死白头翁。
此翁白头真可怜,伊昔红颜美少年。
公子王孙芳树下,清歌妙舞落花前。
光禄池台开锦绣,将军楼阁画神仙。
一朝卧病无相识,三春行乐在谁边。
宛转蛾眉能几时,须臾鹤髪乱如丝。
但看古来歌舞地,惟有黄昏鸟雀悲。
洛阳城东桃李花,飞来飞去落谁家。
洛阳女儿好颜色,坐见落花长叹息。
今年花落颜色改,明年花开复谁在。
已见松柏摧为薪,更闻桑田变成海。
古人无复洛城东,今人还对落花风。
年年岁岁花相似,岁岁年年人不同。
寄言全盛红颜子,应怜半死白头翁。
此翁白头真可怜,伊昔红颜美少年。
公子王孙芳树下,清歌妙舞落花前。
光禄池台开锦绣,将军楼阁画神仙。
一朝卧病无相识,三春行乐在谁边。
宛转蛾眉能几时,须臾鹤髪乱如丝。
但看古来歌舞地,惟有黄昏鸟雀悲。
洛阳城东的桃花李花
飞来飞去,落在谁家?
洛阳女儿容貌姣好
坐着看见落花,长长叹息。
今年花落,容颜改变
明年花开,又有谁在?
已经看见松柏被摧折为柴薪
更听说桑田变成了大海。
古人不再出现在洛阳城东
今人依然对着吹落花的风。
年年岁岁,花儿相似
岁岁年年,人已不同。
寄语正值全盛的红颜子弟
应当怜悯那半死的白头老翁。
这老翁白头真是可怜
他昔日也是红颜美少年。
公子王孙在芳树下
清歌妙舞在落花前。
光禄勋的池台铺开锦绣
将军的楼阁画着神仙。
一朝卧病,无人相识
三春行乐,又在谁边?
婉转的蛾眉能保持几时?
顷刻间鹤发已乱如丝。
只看那古来歌舞之地
惟有黄昏时鸟雀的悲鸣。
East of Luoyang, peach and plum blossoms fly
Floating, drifting, on whose house will they lie?
The maidens of Luoyang, fair and bright
Sit and sigh at the falling flowers' sight.
This year flowers fall, their colors fade
Next year flowers bloom, but who'll stay?
Already I've seen pines and cypresses cut for firewood
And heard of mulberry fields turned into sea for good.
The ancients are no more east of Luoyang town
Today's people still face the wind with blossoms blown.
Year after year, the flowers look the same
But year after year, people are not the same.
A word to those in full bloom, youth so red
Have pity on the half-dead, white-haired head.
This old man with white hair is truly pitiable
Once he was a handsome youth, red-cheeked and amiable.
Young lords beneath fragrant trees would stay
With clear songs and fine dances before falling flowers' sway.
The pools and terraces of high officials were splendid
The towers of generals with immortals were rendered.
Once he falls ill, none know him anymore
Where are the springtime pleasures of yore?
How long can the lovely eyebrows retain their grace?
In a moment, crane-like hair turns to a tangled, silvery trace.
Just look at the ancient sites of song and dance
Only the birds at dusk sing their sorrowful advance.
以花喻人,抒发人生短暂、盛衰无常之慨。
在时间的周期律前,个体认知的局限与认同的变迁显露无遗。
通过洛阳城东桃李花开花落、红颜变白头的对比,抒发人生短暂、青春易逝的深沉感慨。
白头翁 · 红颜子 · 年年岁岁
本诗为七言古诗,押平声韵。
东山书院编辑整理