昔者与高李,晚登单父台。
寒芜际碣石,万里风云来。
桑柘叶如雨,飞藿去裴回。
清霜大泽冻,禽兽有余哀。
是时仓廪实,洞达寰区开。
猛士思灭胡,将帅望三台。
君王无所惜,驾驭英雄材。
幽燕盛用武,供给亦劳哉。
吴门转粟帛,泛海陵蓬莱。
肉食三十万,猎射起黄埃。
隔河忆长眺,青岁已摧颓。
不及少年日,无复故人杯。
赋诗独流涕,乱世想贤才。
有能市骏骨,莫恨少龙媒。
商山议得失,蜀主脱嫌猜。
吕尚封国邑,傅说已盐梅。
景晏楚山深,水鹤去低回。
庞公任本性,携子卧苍苔。
昔者与高李,晚登单父台。
寒芜际碣石,万里风云来。
桑柘叶如雨,飞藿去裴回。
清霜大泽冻,禽兽有余哀。
是时仓廪实,洞达寰区开。
猛士思灭胡,将帅望三台。
君王无所惜,驾驭英雄材。
幽燕盛用武,供给亦劳哉。
吴门转粟帛,泛海陵蓬莱。
肉食三十万,猎射起黄埃。
隔河忆长眺,青岁已摧颓。
不及少年日,无复故人杯。
赋诗独流涕,乱世想贤才。
有能市骏骨,莫恨少龙媒。
商山议得失,蜀主脱嫌猜。
吕尚封国邑,傅说已盐梅。
景晏楚山深,水鹤去低回。
庞公任本性,携子卧苍苔。
昔日与高适、李白,
傍晚同登单父台。
寒芜远接碣石山,
万里风云扑面来。
桑柘叶落如雨下,
飞藿飘转去复回。
清霜凝结大泽冻,
禽兽哀鸣有余悲。
那时仓廪甚充实,
寰区通达道路开。
猛士立志灭胡虏,
将帅仰望三台星。
君王不惜赏与赐,
驾驭天下英雄材。
幽燕之地战事盛,
供给粮草亦劳哉。
吴门转运粟与帛,
泛海直抵蓬莱山。
肉食者众三十万,
狩猎扬尘起黄埃。
隔河追忆远眺景,
青春岁月已摧颓。
不及年少轻狂日,
再无故人共举杯。
赋诗独自空垂泪,
乱世之中思贤才。
倘能市骨求骏马,
莫恨世间少龙媒。
商山四皓议得失,
蜀主刘备脱嫌猜。
吕尚受封齐国邑,
傅说已如盐梅材。
日暮楚山幽深处,
水鹤低飞久徘徊。
庞公放任其本性,
携子隐居卧苍苔。
In the past, with Gao and Li,
We climbed the Shanfu Terrace at dusk.
Withered grass stretched to Jieshi Rocks,
Wind and clouds rolled in from miles away.
Mulberry leaves fell like rain,
Flying bean plants drifted aimlessly.
Clear frost froze the great marsh,
Birds and beasts had lingering sorrow.
Then granaries were full,
The world was open and connected.
Warriors yearned to crush the Hu,
Generals gazed toward the Three Terraces.
The emperor spared no expense,
Guiding heroic talents.
Youyan thrived on martial might,
Supplies were also a heavy toll.
Grain and silk shipped from Wumen,
Across the sea to Penglai.
Three hundred thousand feasted on meat,
Hunting raised yellow dust.
Across the river, I recall gazing far,
Youth already shattered and faded.
Not as in younger days,
No more cups with old friends.
Writing poems, I shed tears alone,
In chaotic times, I long for worthy men.
If one can buy steed bones,
Do not regret lacking dragon steeds.
At Mount Shang, gains and losses were debated,
The Shu ruler shed suspicion and doubt.
Lü Shang was enfeoffed with land,
Fu Yue already seasoned the broth.
Sunset deep in Chu mountains,
Water birds fly low, circling.
Pang Gong followed his true nature,
With his son, lying on green moss.
杜甫追忆与高适、李白同游往事。
诗中展现了乱世中人才博弈与王朝周期下的个体认同困境。
追忆与高适、李白同游单父台的经历,抒发对盛唐气象的怀念与乱世贤才难遇的悲慨。
乱世 · 贤才 · 英雄
本诗为五言古诗,押平声韵。
东山书院编辑整理