忆年十五心尚孩,健如黄犊走复来。
庭前八月棃枣熟,一日上树能千回。
即今倏忽已五十,坐卧只多少行立。
强将笑语供主人,悲见生涯百忧集。
入门依旧四壁空,老妻覩我颜色同。
痴儿未知父子礼,叫怒索饭啼门东。
忆年十五心尚孩,健如黄犊走复来。
庭前八月棃枣熟,一日上树能千回。
即今倏忽已五十,坐卧只多少行立。
强将笑语供主人,悲见生涯百忧集。
入门依旧四壁空,老妻覩我颜色同。
痴儿未知父子礼,叫怒索饭啼门东。
回忆十五岁时心思还像孩童,
健壮得像小黄牛跑来跑去。
庭院前八月梨枣成熟,
一天能上树千百回。
如今转眼已经五十岁,
多是坐卧,很少站立行走。
勉强用笑语应酬主人,
悲哀地看着生计被百般忧愁缠绕。
进门家中依旧是四壁空空,
老妻看我的脸色同样愁苦。
痴傻的儿子不懂父子间的礼节,
叫嚷着要饭,在门东啼哭。
I recall at fifteen my heart was still childlike,
Robust as a yellow calf, running back and forth.
In the courtyard, pears and dates ripened in the eighth month,
I could climb the trees a thousand times a day.
Now, suddenly, I am already fifty,
Mostly sitting or lying, seldom standing or walking.
Forcing smiles and words to entertain my host,
Sadly I see my life filled with a hundred worries.
Entering the door, the four walls are still empty,
My old wife sees my face shares the same gloom.
My foolish son knows not the rites between father and child,
Shouts angrily for food, wailing by the east door.
杜甫晚年回忆少年,对比当下贫病交加。
通过生命周期的强烈对比,揭示了个人命运在时代动荡中的脆弱博弈。
诗人通过少年与暮年的对比,展现生活困顿、家计艰难的悲苦境遇。
生涯百忧 · 颜色同 · 索饭啼门
本诗为七言古诗,押平声韵。
东山书院编辑整理