莫入州衙与县衙,劝君勤理旧生涯。
池塘多放聊添税,田地深耕足养家。
教子教孙须教义,栽桑栽柘胜栽花。
闲非闲是都休管,渴饮清泉困饮茶。
莫入州衙与县衙,劝君勤理旧生涯。
池塘多放聊添税,田地深耕足养家。
教子教孙须教义,栽桑栽柘胜栽花。
闲非闲是都休管,渴饮清泉困饮茶。
不要踏入州府和县衙的大门,
我劝你勤勉打理旧有的营生。
在池塘多放养些鱼,姑且能增添些赋税,
将田地深耕细作,足以供养全家。
教育子孙必须教导他们道义,
栽种桑树和柘树,胜过栽种花草。
那些闲言碎语、是非纷争都不要去理会,
口渴了就畅饮清泉,困倦了就品茶休憩。
Stay away from the county and prefecture offices' gates,
I urge you to diligently tend your old estates.
Stock your ponds with more fish to slightly increase your tax yield,
Plow your fields deep and they'll ample sustenance will wield.
Teach your sons and grandsons principles, not just lore;
Plant mulberry and paper-mulberry trees, better than flowers you adore.
Let idle gossip and disputes be of no concern to you;
When thirsty, drink from the clear spring; when weary, sip tea anew.
劝导体现对基层治理复杂性的疏离态度。
劝诫农人远离官府,专心务农,体现对田园生活的肯定与对吏治的疏离。
本诗为七言律诗,押平声韵。
东山书院编辑整理