韩信寄食常歉然,邂逅漂母能哀怜。
当时哙等何由伍,但有淮阴恶少年。
谁道萧曹刀笔吏,从容一语知人意。
坛上平明大将旗,举军尽惊王不疑。
救兵半楚潍半沙,从初龙且闻信怯。
鸿沟天下已横分,谈笑重来卷楚氛。
但以怯名终得羽,谁为孔费两将军。
韩信寄食常歉然,邂逅漂母能哀怜。
当时哙等何由伍,但有淮阴恶少年。
谁道萧曹刀笔吏,从容一语知人意。
坛上平明大将旗,举军尽惊王不疑。
救兵半楚潍半沙,从初龙且闻信怯。
鸿沟天下已横分,谈笑重来卷楚氛。
但以怯名终得羽,谁为孔费两将军。
韩信寄食于人时常感到歉疚,偶然遇到漂母,能得到她的哀怜。
当时的樊哙等人怎么与他为伍?他不过是淮阴的一个不良少年。
谁说萧何、曹参这些刀笔吏,从容一语就能洞悉人的心意?
坛上黎明时分升起大将的旗帜,全军皆惊,但汉王(刘邦)毫不怀疑。
援兵一半来自楚地,一半来自潍水沙场;从一开始,龙且听说韩信就感到胆怯。
鸿沟已将天下横分;谈笑间重来,卷走了楚地的气势。
但最终以怯懦的名声战胜了项羽;又有谁是为了孔将军和费将军(两位楚将)呢?
Han Xin, dependent, often felt distressed, until a washerwoman pitied his distress.
Then, how could he rank with Fan Kuai and his crew? He was but a Huaiyin ruffian, through and through.
Who'd think that clerks like Xiao He and Cao Shen, with calm advice could see the hearts of men?
At dawn, upon the altar, the general's flag unfurled; the whole army was shocked, but the king trusted this man of the world.
Half his troops from Chu, half from Wei's sandy land; from the start, Long Ju heard of Han Xin and feared to stand.
The realm was split by the vast Hong Canal; with talk and laughter, he returned to sweep Chu's aura.
Yet, by the name of 'timid' he finally won Xiang Yu; who then were the two generals, Kong and Fei, to construe?
漂母哀怜体现底层认同对历史人物命运的关键影响。
述韩信早年困顿受漂母哀怜,感慨英雄未遇时的际遇。
本诗为七言古诗,押平声韵。
东山书院编辑整理