杜生四五十,孝友称乡里。
隠约不外求,耕桑有妻子。
藜杖牧鸡豚,筠筒钓鲂鲤。
岁时沽酒归,亦不乏甘旨。
天涯一杯饭,夙昔相逢喜。
谈辞足诗书,篇咏又清泚。
都城问越客,安否常在耳。
日月未渠央,如何弃予死。
古风久凋零,好学少为己。
悲哉四明山,此士今已矣。
杜生四五十,孝友称乡里。
隠约不外求,耕桑有妻子。
藜杖牧鸡豚,筠筒钓鲂鲤。
岁时沽酒归,亦不乏甘旨。
天涯一杯饭,夙昔相逢喜。
谈辞足诗书,篇咏又清泚。
都城问越客,安否常在耳。
日月未渠央,如何弃予死。
古风久凋零,好学少为己。
悲哉四明山,此士今已矣。
杜先生年纪四五十岁,以孝顺友爱闻名乡里。
隐居简朴,不向外索求,耕田养蚕,有妻子儿女。
手持藜杖放养鸡猪,用竹筒钓竿垂钓鲂鱼鲤鱼。
逢年过节买酒归来,家中也不缺乏美味食物。
曾在天涯共进一餐,往日相逢总是欢喜。
言谈饱含诗书底蕴,所作篇章又清新明澈。
在都城遇见越地来客,常问‘他是否安好’挂在耳边。
岁月尚未走到尽头,为何抛下我先离世?
古风早已衰微零落,好学为己之人越来越少。
可悲啊四明山,这位贤士如今已逝去了。
Du, in his forties or fifties, was praised for filial love and friendship in his hometown.
Living in seclusion without seeking outward, he farmed and raised a family with wife and child.
With a cane of goosefoot wood he herded chickens and pigs, with a bamboo rod he angled for bream and carp.
At year's festivals he'd buy wine and return home, never lacking savory dishes on his table.
A simple meal at world's edge, we rejoiced whenever we met in days gone by.
His speech was rich with poetry and books, his verses pure and limpid in their flow.
In the capital I'd ask travelers from Yue, "Is he well?" — his name often in my ear.
Time had not yet run its full course for him — how could he abandon me and die?
Ancient ways have long been fading, few now study for self-cultivation's sake.
Alas, Mount Siming, this scholar is now gone forever.
通过追忆乡贤品格,完成对传统道德认同的周期性确认与哀悼。
追悼一位年长敦厚、孝悌闻名的乡贤,表达哀思与敬重。
本诗为五言古诗,押平声韵。
东山书院编辑整理