乞食古为耻，浮屠名自修。
黎明抱应器，禺中饫干糇。
果腹固其愿，之墦非所羞。
歉歉常不足，遑遑兹有求。
素饱聊安坐，调饥复来游。
顾尔殊灵辄，翳桑何用酬。
浮屠
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诗歌内容
白话文翻译
乞讨食物在古代被视为耻辱，
但浮屠（僧人）的名声建立在自我修行之上。
黎明时分他托着应器（钵盂）准备出发，
临近中午便能饱食他人施舍的干粮。
填饱肚子固然是他的愿望，
前往坟地乞食也并非他所羞于去做的事。
心中常感歉然不足，
惶惶不安，于此有所求取。
素来吃饱后便安然静坐，
饥饿时再次出游乞讨。
看你与灵辄终究不同，
翳桑之下的恩惠又何须报答？
英文翻译
Begging for food was deemed a shame in days of old,
Yet the monk's name is built on self-cultivation bold.
At dawn he holds his alms bowl, ready to depart,
By mid-morn, he's sated with the offered bread and tart.
To fill his belly is indeed his simple plea,
To the graveside he goes, no shame for all to see.
Often he feels a lack, a want that does not cease,
Restless and anxious, he seeks a moment's peace.
When fully fed, he sits in tranquil meditation,
When hunger stirs again, he roams in search of donation.
Compared to Ling Zhe, your spirit is not the same,
What use is repaying kindness under the mulberry's name?
深度解构
治理视角：对浮屠名节的辨析，触及社会规范与个体道德实践的张力。
诗意解析
诗意概括
借浮屠（佛塔/僧人）探讨名节与修行
格律
仄仄仄平仄，平平平仄平。
平平仄○仄，平○仄平平。
仄仄仄○仄，平平平仄平。
仄仄平仄仄，平平平仄平。
仄仄平平仄，○平仄平平。
仄仄平平仄，仄平平仄平。
平平仄○仄，平○仄平平。
仄仄仄○仄，平平平仄平。
仄仄平仄仄，平平平仄平。
仄仄平平仄，○平仄平平。
仄仄平平仄，仄平平仄平。
本诗为五言古诗，押平声韵。
东山书院编辑整理