汉宫有佳人，天子初未识。
一朝随汉使，远嫁单于国。
绝色天下无，一失难再得。
虽能杀画工，于事竟何益。
耳目所及尚如此，万里安能制夷狄。
汉计诚已拙，女色难自夸。
明妃去时泪，洒向枝上花。
狂风日暮起，飘泊落谁家。
红颜胜人多薄命，莫怨春风当自嗟。
再和明妃曲
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诗歌内容
白话文翻译
汉宫中有一位佳人，天子起初并未相识。
一朝跟随汉朝使臣，远嫁到单于的国度。
绝世的容貌天下无双，一旦失去就难以再得。
即使能杀掉画工，对于事情终究有何益处？
耳目所及的事情尚且如此，又怎能控制万里之外的夷狄？
汉朝的计策确实已显拙劣，女子的美色也难以自夸。
明妃离去时的泪水，洒向枝头的花朵。
狂风在日暮时分刮起，漂泊的花朵将落在谁家？
红颜胜过常人大多命运薄，不要怨恨春风，只应自我叹息。
英文翻译
A peerless beauty lived within the Han palace wall; / The Son of Heaven had not noticed her at all.
One day she followed the Han envoy, a bride to be, / And went a long way to marry the Tartar king, you see.
A beauty unmatched on earth under the sky, / Once lost, she could never be found again, oh why!
Though the painter might be killed for what he had done, / What good would it do when all was said and done?
If things within sight and hearing were wrong as such, / How could he rule the Tartars miles away and much?
The Han policy was indeed unwise, I'm afraid; / A beauty should not on her own charm be laid.
Bright Lady shed tears when she went far away; / They dropped on the branches of flowers as if to say:
When a violent wind rises at dusk, alas! / On whose house will the drifting flowers amass?
A beauty surpassing others often has a bitter fate; / Don't blame the vernal wind but yourself, and lament late.
深度解构
在权力治理的阴影下，个体价值如何被认知。
诗意解析
诗意概括
咏叹王昭君遭遇，揭示宫廷政治与佳人命运的无常。
格律
仄平仄平平，平仄平仄仄。
仄平平仄仄，仄仄平平仄。
仄仄平仄平，仄仄○仄仄。
平平仄仄平，平仄仄平仄。
仄仄仄仄仄○仄，仄仄平平仄平仄。
仄仄平仄仄，仄仄○仄平。
平平仄平仄，仄仄平仄平。
平平仄仄仄，平仄仄平平。
平平○平平仄仄，仄仄平平○仄平。
仄平平仄仄，仄仄平平仄。
仄仄平仄平，仄仄○仄仄。
平平仄仄平，平仄仄平仄。
仄仄仄仄仄○仄，仄仄平平仄平仄。
仄仄平仄仄，仄仄○仄平。
平平仄平仄，仄仄平仄平。
平平仄仄仄，平仄仄平平。
平平○平平仄仄，仄仄平平○仄平。
本诗为五言古诗，押平声韵。
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