众人皆醉我独醒,众人皆醒我独醉。
先生何苦与世违,醒醉之中有深意。
或云酒是腐肠药,沉湎淫泆无不至。
或云酒是忘忧物,醉乡别有一天地。
左拍五柳先生肩,右把三闾大夫臂。
醉时元自惺惺着,醒来亦自齁齁睡。
独醒独醉岂多得,众醉众醒堪一喟。
醉者自醉醒自醒,卿法吾情各行志。
溧江美酒差可恋,说醉论醒姑且置。
公不见昔人有云,且食蛤蜊那知许事。
众人皆醉我独醒,众人皆醒我独醉。
先生何苦与世违,醒醉之中有深意。
或云酒是腐肠药,沉湎淫泆无不至。
或云酒是忘忧物,醉乡别有一天地。
左拍五柳先生肩,右把三闾大夫臂。
醉时元自惺惺着,醒来亦自齁齁睡。
独醒独醉岂多得,众醉众醒堪一喟。
醉者自醉醒自醒,卿法吾情各行志。
溧江美酒差可恋,说醉论醒姑且置。
公不见昔人有云,且食蛤蜊那知许事。
众人都醉了,唯独我清醒;
众人都清醒,唯独我醉了。
先生您何苦一定要与世道相违背呢?
在清醒与沉醉之间,其实含有深刻的意蕴。
有人说酒是腐蚀肠胃的毒药,
沉溺放纵于其中,会导致各种恶果无所不至。
又有人说酒是使人忘却忧愁的东西,
醉乡之中另有一番天地。
左边拍拍五柳先生(陶渊明)的肩膀,
右边挽着三闾大夫(屈原)的手臂。
醉的时候,原本也是清醒明白的;
醒来的时候,也自会呼呼大睡。
独自清醒或独自沉醉,岂是容易得到的境界?
众人皆醉或众人皆醒,只堪令人一声叹息。
醉的人自醉,醒的人自醒,
您遵循您的法度,我寄托我的情怀,各自践行志向。
溧江的美酒还算值得留恋,
争论醉与醒的道理暂且搁置一边吧。
您难道没听见从前有人说过吗?
“只管吃你的蛤蜊,哪里需要知道那幺多事情。”
All men are drunk, I alone am sober;
All men are sober, I alone am drunk.
Why, sir, must you so against the world's tide hover?
Between sobriety and drunkenness lies a meaning sunk.
Some say wine is a poison that rots the gut,
Leading to depths of indulgence, to every vice shut.
Some say wine is the thing that makes cares forgot,
A separate cosmos where the land of drunk is begot.
On the left, I pat the shoulder of Master Five Willows;
On the right, I grasp the arm of the exiled one of sorrows.
When drunk, one is still fundamentally clear;
When sober, one may snore in sleep without fear.
Sole sobriety or drunkenness—rarely can it be got;
The crowd's drunk and sober states deserve but a sigh, a thought.
The drunk stays drunk, the sober stays sober, each to his own;
You follow your rule, I follow my feeling, each seed is sown.
The fine wine of Li River is somewhat worth a craving;
Debates on drunk or sober—for now, let's stop raving.
Have you not heard what the ancients did say?
"Just eat your clams, and let the world's affairs go their way."
在众人皆醉的环境中保持清醒,体现了对独立认同的坚守。
借醉醒之辨,抒发对世情浑浊与自身孤高的感慨。
本诗为七言古诗,押平声韵。
东山书院编辑整理