散解溪纡福溪直,两山空中泻清激。
潴渟壅建几千家,邀入中田作膏液。
余流复合古城东,末世尚奏铅华功。
定名粉水自谁始,水神有灵当热中。
去年龟纹布溪底,房民倒垂忧死徙。
今年活活夜继晨,渌涨稻禾三百里。
此溪今昨殊亏盈,郡民即溪岐死生。
天设地施禹疏凿,世人盍亦求其情。
古来名实为宾主,两溪厚农非小补。
但令旄孺无饥羸,安用女子相夸诩。
散解溪纡福溪直,两山空中泻清激。
潴渟壅建几千家,邀入中田作膏液。
余流复合古城东,末世尚奏铅华功。
定名粉水自谁始,水神有灵当热中。
去年龟纹布溪底,房民倒垂忧死徙。
今年活活夜继晨,渌涨稻禾三百里。
此溪今昨殊亏盈,郡民即溪岐死生。
天设地施禹疏凿,世人盍亦求其情。
古来名实为宾主,两溪厚农非小补。
但令旄孺无饥羸,安用女子相夸诩。
散解溪蜿蜒,福溪笔直,
两山之间倾泻下清澈激流。
蓄水成潭,筑坝建闸,惠及数千人家,
引入田中,化作肥沃的浆液。
余流又在古城东面汇合,
末世之人却还在追求铅华粉饰的功业。
‘粉水’这个名字从谁开始定下?
水神若有灵,应当感到心急如焚。
去年溪底龟裂如纹,
房屋里的百姓垂头丧气,担忧死亡迁徙。
今年流水活活,昼夜不息,
绿水涨满了稻禾,绵延三百里。
这溪水今昔盈亏如此不同,
郡中百姓的生死就系于这溪流的丰凶。
天造地设,经大禹疏凿,
世人何不也探求其中的实情?
自古以来,名与实就如宾主,
这两条溪流对农事的助益绝非小补。
只要让老幼没有饥饿瘦弱,
哪里还需要女子们互相夸耀炫示?
The Sanjie Stream winds, the Fu Stream runs straight and clear,
Between two mountains, pouring down a limpid sheer.
Stored, pooled, and dammed, it serves a thousand homes or more,
Invited to the central fields as fertile liquid store.
Its remnant flow rejoins east of the ancient town,
In latter days, the leaden makeup's fame is grown.
Who first gave the name 'Powder Water' to this stream?
The water god, if wise, should feel a burning gleam.
Last year, tortoise-shell patterns lined the stream's dry bed,
The people hung their heads, feared death or flight ahead.
This year, gurgling lively, night continues morn,
Green floods the rice and wheat for three hundred li, reborn.
This stream, now full, then lacking, shifts its gain and loss,
The county folk by it divide their life and dross.
Heaven set, earth laid, by Yu the Great it was channeled through,
Why don't the worldly seek the truth that's old yet new?
Since ancient times, name and substance host and guest have been,
These two streams enrich the farmers, no small boon, unseen.
If only the old and young are free from hunger's plight,
What use for women to boast and show off their light?
山水清激映射出对自然秩序的深刻认知。
刻画溪流蜿蜒、山间清泉奔涌的灵动景致
本诗为七言古诗,押平声韵。
东山书院编辑整理